6 Tips in Preparing to Write Your Dissertation Tip 2: Make this project a top priority 論文撰寫六大準備技巧二：以寫作論文為重
取得碩博士學位的最終步驟是完成論文，然而，撰寫論文的過程通常是既漫長又嚴謹的長期抗戰。本次學術專欄特別推出「論文撰寫六大準備技巧」，幫助你做好準備工作，順利完成論文。每一項準備技巧，將定期刊登於本專欄。
The final step in earning many master and doctorate degrees is completion of a thesis or dissertation. The process involved typically is lengthy and exacting. Following is one of 6 recommendations to help you get started on your dissertation in such a way that you can successfully complete it. Each tip in the series will appear on the TPS Fans page.
Tip # 2 – Make this project a top priority
技巧二： 以寫作論文為重
Do you understand how your quest to write a dissertation will affect your life? It is one thing to take on a task of this magnitude; it is quite another to continue to live an ordered life while doing so. A dissertation project is not an addendum; it must necessarily become a priority in a schedule already crowded with primal activities. Setting priorities in any realm—social, professional, intellectual, spiritual—is an indispensable organizational principle. This has been learned from human experience, the chief lesson being that one cannot, at the same time, do two things well.
你知道寫論文會改變生活嗎？ 寫作論文是項艱鉅的任務，一邊寫論文還要維持生活井然有序，更是難上加難。儘管你的日常生活已經擠滿各種活動，還是必須將寫論文列為優先要務，不能等心血來潮才進行。規劃時，社交、工作、學術、精神等各方面都務必排定先後次序。我們從老祖宗過去的寶貴經驗中學到重要的一課，就是一心不能二用。
For example, it is virtually impossible to critically read a primary piece of literature for a dissertation while baby-sitting your active two-year-old. Nor can you simultaneously rest after a day’s work and stay up all night writing. Now is the time to evaluate how much time you will have for the project. Dissertation candidates often fail to be realistic. You may be admirably pragmatic in your study habits, but you also must be realistic in a project of this scope. For, as a practical matter, wanting to do something and being able to do something are not the same.
舉例來說，想一邊照顧活潑好動的兩歲幼兒，同時認真閱讀重要的研究文獻，幾乎是不可能的任務；下了班需要休息，也不能熬夜寫論文。好好評估自己有多少時間完成論文，寫論文不能只是不切實際的空想，就像讀書計畫必須確實可行，寫篇幅這麼長的論文更應該實事求是。因為事實上，想做不表示做得到。
Let’s consider a specific task: It usually is recommended that sections of a dissertation be roughly written as soon as researched material is created, rather than trying to write it all when research ends. What this means is that every week, or every other week, you must have a block of time to write, preferably when you are not exhausted, distracted, or sick. Will you? Which brings up another point: If you do get sick for a week, will you have enough extra time to recoup the lost days and stay on schedule? Better stop and ask yourself: Is this project really feasible?
說得更具體一點，建議你有了研究材料，即可先撰寫論文底稿，毋須等所有研究結束才起而動筆。這表示每一至兩周你就必須騰出一段完整的時間，精神飽滿、身體健康、專心一志地寫論文，你做得到嗎？其次，如果病了一個禮拜，你有時間彌補，趕上進度嗎？請先問問自己，你的論文寫作計畫是否行得通，再確實執行。
The final step in earning many master and doctorate degrees is completion of a thesis or dissertation. The process involved typically is lengthy and exacting. Following is one of 6 recommendations to help you get started on your dissertation in such a way that you can successfully complete it. Each tip in the series will appear on the TPS Fans page.
Tip # 2 – Make this project a top priority
技巧二： 以寫作論文為重
Do you understand how your quest to write a dissertation will affect your life? It is one thing to take on a task of this magnitude; it is quite another to continue to live an ordered life while doing so. A dissertation project is not an addendum; it must necessarily become a priority in a schedule already crowded with primal activities. Setting priorities in any realm—social, professional, intellectual, spiritual—is an indispensable organizational principle. This has been learned from human experience, the chief lesson being that one cannot, at the same time, do two things well.
你知道寫論文會改變生活嗎？ 寫作論文是項艱鉅的任務，一邊寫論文還要維持生活井然有序，更是難上加難。儘管你的日常生活已經擠滿各種活動，還是必須將寫論文列為優先要務，不能等心血來潮才進行。規劃時，社交、工作、學術、精神等各方面都務必排定先後次序。我們從老祖宗過去的寶貴經驗中學到重要的一課，就是一心不能二用。
For example, it is virtually impossible to critically read a primary piece of literature for a dissertation while baby-sitting your active two-year-old. Nor can you simultaneously rest after a day’s work and stay up all night writing. Now is the time to evaluate how much time you will have for the project. Dissertation candidates often fail to be realistic. You may be admirably pragmatic in your study habits, but you also must be realistic in a project of this scope. For, as a practical matter, wanting to do something and being able to do something are not the same.
舉例來說，想一邊照顧活潑好動的兩歲幼兒，同時認真閱讀重要的研究文獻，幾乎是不可能的任務；下了班需要休息，也不能熬夜寫論文。好好評估自己有多少時間完成論文，寫論文不能只是不切實際的空想，就像讀書計畫必須確實可行，寫篇幅這麼長的論文更應該實事求是。因為事實上，想做不表示做得到。
Let’s consider a specific task: It usually is recommended that sections of a dissertation be roughly written as soon as researched material is created, rather than trying to write it all when research ends. What this means is that every week, or every other week, you must have a block of time to write, preferably when you are not exhausted, distracted, or sick. Will you? Which brings up another point: If you do get sick for a week, will you have enough extra time to recoup the lost days and stay on schedule? Better stop and ask yourself: Is this project really feasible?
說得更具體一點，建議你有了研究材料，即可先撰寫論文底稿，毋須等所有研究結束才起而動筆。這表示每一至兩周你就必須騰出一段完整的時間，精神飽滿、身體健康、專心一志地寫論文，你做得到嗎？其次，如果病了一個禮拜，你有時間彌補，趕上進度嗎？請先問問自己，你的論文寫作計畫是否行得通，再確實執行。
Posted at 2011-07-20 12:00:21
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